Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a common condition where tissue similar to the lining of the womb grows in other places in the body, usually in the pelvis. This can cause severe symptoms such as inflammation, pain, heavy or painful periods, and sometimes difficulties getting pregnant.

It can affect people of all ages, mostly during the reproductive years, but symptoms can also occur after menopause.

Endometriosis can have a huge impact on a person’s quality of life, their work, and their relationships.

Endometriosis is most commonly found around the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, bowel and bladder, but it can sometimes occur elsewhere in the body. The patches of tissue, called lesions, can cause irritation, scarring, and occasionally make organs stick together.

The exact cause is unknown, but having a close relative with endometriosis can increase the chances of developing it.